Which of the following is an example of an ethical dilemma?

Euthanasia represents a classic example of an ethical dilemma because it involves a conflict between the moral principles of respecting life and alleviating suffering. On one hand, there is the belief in the sanctity of life, which opposes the act of ending a person's life. On the other, there are arguments that supporting euthanasia may sufficiently relieve unbearable suffering for terminally ill patients who wish to control the circumstances of their death. This conflict creates significant ethical debate and challenges caregivers and society to weigh both perspectives carefully, often leading to difficult decisions for those involved.

In contrast, slander, abuse, and stealing are generally considered clear-cut ethical violations in society. Slander involves making false statements that damage someone's reputation, abuse involves mistreatment of an individual, and stealing clearly violates property rights. These actions do not typically involve the same complexity or conflicting moral principles that characterize ethical dilemmas, as they are more universally condemned and do not present significant uncertainty over what the right course of action should be.